It hides one of the oldest spiritual teachings on the relationship between the Sun and Moon, spirit and soul, masculine and feminine. It is a story of ascent and descent, the cycle of light through the heavens and within our own being.
The Sun and Moon Within
Jack represents the Sun, the active principle, the rising spiritual force. Jill represents the Moon, the reflective principle, the receptive soul that follows the Sun. When the rhyme says they “went up the hill,” it means the Sun and Moon ascending the arch of heaven, the great dome of the zodiac. The hill is the celestial mountain, the same symbolic hill we find in so many sacred stories.
The “pail of water” is not ordinary water. It represents the heavenly current, the living waters, the spiritual substance of Aquarius. It is the water of regeneration, the sacred fluid that descends into the body and may rise again when purified.
The Fall
When the rhyme says “Jack fell down and broke his crown,” it is describing the Sun descending after reaching its peak. The crown is the head, the spiritual seat, the higher consciousness that rules the body. The fall of Jack is the loss of that light, the beginning of the descent into darkness.
“Jill came tumbling after” because the Moon always follows the Sun. When the Sun descends, the Moon descends too. This is the fall of light into matter, the same pattern told in countless myths of the world.
The Alchemical Process
The story also describes an inner process. Jack and Jill are the solar and lunar currents within the human being. Their ascent up the hill represents the rising of spiritual energy through the spinal mountain. Their fall shows how that same energy descends into the generative region, into the lower nature.
The “pail of water” is the sacred secretion, the divine essence that can be lifted back up the hill. When this essence returns upward, it restores the broken crown. The crown is mended when the anointing oil reaches the head and the consciousness is renewed. This is the resurrection of the inner light, the return of the Christ within.
The Inner Lesson
Jack and Jill is a reminder of the great rhythm of ascent and descent. The Sun and Moon rise and fall in the heavens just as the light of spirit rises and falls within the human temple. To “fetch a pail of water” is to seek the living waters of heaven and to raise them again through the body.
It is a parable of how we lose and regain divine consciousness. The goal is to return the waters to the crown, to restore the light, and to live once more in harmony with the celestial order.